0
Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

ö°­È¸»ç ³²¼º ±Ù·ÎÀÚÀÇ Á÷¹«½ºÆ®·¹½º, ¿ì¿ï, °Ç°­°ü·Ã ÇàÀ§, AÇü ¼º°Ý°úÀÇ °ü·Ã¼º

A Study on the Correlation among Occupational Stress, Depression, Health-Related Behavior and Type A Behavior Patterns of Male Workers at a Steel Factory

»ê¾÷°£È£ÇÐȸÁö 2009³â 18±Ç 2È£ p.153 ~ 164
KMID : 0384920090180020153
ÀåÀμø ( Jang In-Sun ) - ¼±¸°´ëÇÐ °£È£°ú

Abstract

¿¬±¸¸ñÀû : º» ¿¬±¸´Â ö°­È¸»ç ³²¼º ±Ù·ÎÀÚÀÇ Á÷¹«½ºÆ®·¹½º, ¿ì¿ï, °Ç°­°ü·Ã ÇàÀ§, AÇü ¼º°Ý°úÀÇ °ü·Ã¼ºÀ» ÆľÇÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¿¬±¸ÀÌ´Ù.

¹æ¹ý : ¿¬±¸´ë»óÀÚ´Â 171¸íÀÇ ³²¼º ±Ù·ÎÀÚÀÌ¸ç ±¸Á¶È­µÈ ¼³¹®Áö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇß´Ù. ÀÚ·á¼öÁýÀº 2009³â 4¿ù¿¡ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´°í ±â¼úºÐ¼®, t °ËÁ¤, ºÐ»êºÐ¼®, »ó°üºÐ¼®À¸·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

°á°ú : »ýÈ° Áß¿¡ ½ºÆ®·¹½º¸¦ ´À³¢´Â °æ¿ì´Â Á¶±ÝÀÌ 65.5%, ¸¹À½ 25.7%, ´ë´ÜÈ÷ ¸¹À½ 0.6% À̾ú´Ù. Á÷¹«½ºÆ®·¹½ºÀÇ ÃÑÁ¡Àº 41.9Á¡À¸·Î Àü±¹ Âü°íÄ¡ º¸´Ù ³·¾Ò´Ù. Á÷¹«½ºÆ®·¹½º´Â ¿ì¿ï, AÇü ¼º°Ý, ÁÖ°üÀû °Ç°­»óÅ°¡ ¸Å¿ì ³ª»Û °æ¿ì, ¼÷¸éÀ» ÃëÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ À¯ÀÇÇÏ°Ô ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.

°á·Ð : ±Ù¹«½Ã°£ÀÌ 45½Ã°£ ÀÌ»óÀÎ °æ¿ì, ÁÖ°üÀû °Ç°­»óÅ°¡ ¸Å¿ì ³ª»Û °æ¿ì, ¼÷¸éÀ» ÃëÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì, AÇü ¼º°ÝÀÎ °æ¿ì, ¿ì¿ï¼öÁØÀÌ ³ôÀº °æ¿ìÀÇ ±Ù·ÎÀÚ¸¦ ¿ì¼±°ü¸® ½ºÆ®·¹½º °ü¸® Áý´ÜÀÇ ´ë»óÀÚ·Î ¼±Á¤ÇÏ¿© °ü¸®ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÇâÈÄ À§¿Í °°Àº ¿äÀÎµé °£ÀÇ Àΰú°ü°è¸¦ ÆľÇÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÀüÇâÀûÀÎ ¿¬±¸¿Í Á÷¹« ½ºÆ®·¹½º °ü¸® ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ ¿î¿µÀÇ È¿°ú µî°ú °°Àº ½ÇÇè ¿¬±¸°¡ ¿ä±¸µÈ´Ù.

Purpose: This study investigates the relationship between job stress, depression, health-related behavior and type A behavior patterns among male workers at a steel factory.

Methods: The study was done on 171 male workers, using the structured questionnaire. The data were collected in April, 2009 and analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and pearson correlation coefficient.

Results: The results showed that 65.5% of workers were under moderate stress, 25.7% high stress and 0.6% extremely high stress. The overall score of these workers¡¯ occupational stress was 41.9, lower than the Korean workers¡¯ average. Occupational stress was correlated with depression, type A behavior patterns, a very poor physical condition without sufficient sleep.

Conclusion: Stress management program is strongly needed for these subjects working over 45 hours a week, with a very poor subjective physical condition, insufficient sleep, type A behavior patterns and signs of severe depression. Further longitudinal study is recommended to show the effect of such worker¡¯s stress management program to mitigate job-related stress.
KeyWords
±Ù·ÎÀÚ, Á÷¹«½ºÆ®·¹½º, ¿ì¿ï, °Ç°­°ü·Ã ÇàÀ§, AÇü ¼º°Ý
Workers, Stress, Depression, Behavior patterns, Health behaviors
¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI)